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Mesothelioma and Asbestos

asbestos attorney is a naturally occurring mineral that is found in thin, long fibres. Workers who are exposed to asbestos regularly are at risk of developing mesothelioma or other lung diseases.

It could take a long time before symptoms begin to manifest after asbestos exposure. Different types of asbestos claim can cause different symptoms.

Pleural Mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma is a type of cancer that develops in the outer lung the lining (pleura). It is the most common mesothelioma form and is responsible for 70 to 79% of diagnosed cases. The condition can cause chest pain, shortness of breathe and a feeling weightiness.

This type of cancer is usually caused by exposure to asbestos which is a grouping of minerals that are made up of microscopic fibres. Once inhaled, the fibers cling to the lung and cause irritation which causes scarring and DNA mutations. Pleura covers both the chest cavity as well as the lungs, so irritations can also affect the heart. Mesothelioma typically doesn't manifest until 30 to 50 years after exposure.

Shortness of breath and chest pain are the most common symptoms. Some patients may also suffer from chest tightness or coughing. They may also experience difficulty breathing. People with this cancer have a history of disease that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most frequent jobs that expose workers to the risk of developing pleural mesothelioma are manufacturing, construction and shipbuilding. Individuals who have been in the military are at an especially high risk due to the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and bunkers used by the army.

The TNM (tumors, lymph nodes, and metastases staging system) is the most commonly used staging system for the pleural adenocarcinoma. The stage a patient is in at the time of diagnosis will help determine what treatment plan they should receive. Patients with pleural mesothelioma that is in stage three or four will have a less favorable prognosis than those who are in a less advanced stage. Stage four mesothelioma often spreads to the liver, diaphragm or even a person's heart. This can make it more difficult to treat and increases the likelihood of complications for the patient.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

As opposed to pleural mesothelioma that develops in the lung lining, peritoneal mesothelioma is found in the peritoneum - it is a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and organs like the liver and intestines. Like pleural mesothelioma, asbestos exposure is the cause of peritoneal msothelioma. The disease is less prevalent than pleural mesothelioma, with around 300-500 cases being diagnosed each year.

As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take years to show. Typically, patients are afflicted with abdominal pain as well as a mass in the abdomen. The symptoms of this type of mesothelioma can also include nausea as well as weight loss and fever. Many of these symptoms are similar to symptoms of digestive problems, which can cause confusion in diagnosis.

Generally speaking, doctors can detect mesothelioma through an exhaustive health history and physical examination. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans can be used to detect mesothelioma. These tests can reveal tumors and other signs of cancer that aren't visible on an X-ray.

The results of these tests allow doctors to diagnose mesothelioma, determine the stage and recommend treatment options. The stage is determined by the type of cell as well as whether the cancer has spread.

The most important mesothelioma risk factor is exposure to asbestos. People who have worked in asbestos-related jobs, such as electrical or plumbing work or in manufacturing and construction, are more likely to contract the disease. Even if someone is not employed in one of these areas however, they may be exposed to Asbestos legal (epstein-daly.Thoughtlanes.net) to asbestos through family members and other sources. Anyone who believes they may be at risk should talk to an expert. A mesothelioma specialist can help those who have a experience with asbestos to understand more about their risk.

Risk Factors

Asbestos exposure is a major risk factor for mesothelioma accounting for up to 80 percent of all cases. Exposure to asbestos may occur as a result of work, military service or by living with someone who is exposed to asbestos or used to do the same. Asbestos particles are inhaled by people who are exposed to asbestos. These irritate the linings and cause cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. Following exposure to asbestos mesothelioma is likely to develop between 15 and 60 year.

Other risk factors include smoking, genetics, and the advancing age. People in their 40s and 50s are more likely to develop mesothelioma than those who are younger or older. This is because mesothelioma typically lasts between 20 and 60 years from the initial exposure before symptoms of cancer begin to manifest. It is important to remember that mesothelioma is a possibility in people who were exposed to asbestos but didn't work with it directly. This is called secondary or indirect exposure to asbestos, and it can be just as dangerous as direct exposure.

Smoking can increase the likelihood of developing mesothelioma since it causes mesothelium damage and makes it more vulnerable to asbestos. Mesothelioma can also be caused by certain illnesses such as asbestosis and pneumonia. It is also important to remember that mesothelioma is more common in males than females. Men are more likely than women to have been exposed to asbestos for longer periods of time and work with it. Additionally, men are more likely to live with someone who had asbestos claim exposure and bring asbestos fibers from their workplace on their clothes. Women are less likely to come into contact with asbestos and rarely carry asbestos home on their clothing.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to recognize because the symptoms are often similar to other diseases. This could lead to patients being misdiagnosed.

NYU Langone doctors will perform a physical examination and record the patient's medical background, including asbestos exposure. Doctors will also order an CT scan or chest X-ray in order to look for lumps, abnormalities, and evidence of asbestos exposure. These include plaques in the pleura, thickened pleura and calcium deposits.

Other diagnostic tests include a magnetic resonance scan, or MRI test, that uses radio waves and magnets to create a series detailed images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is another way for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma. During a surgery biopsy doctors take a tiny piece of tissue from pleura or the peritoneum to be examined further. A pathologist can then look at the tissue under microscopes to determine if it is contaminated with cancerous cells.

The type of mesothelial cell involved and the benign or malignant nature of the cells and the location the cancer, its type and the stage of the tumor, are used to categorize the disease. Certain types of mesothelioma are at an increased chance of metastasizing or spreading and it's crucial to get a definitive diagnosis so that doctors can treat it before it gets out-of-control.

Doctors can also run tests in the lab on a tumor to find particular proteins, genes and other factors which can help them identify the cancer's characteristics and plan treatment. These results are known as staging.

Treatment

A mesothelioma diagnosis is an incredibly frightening prospect. It is important to keep in mind that cancer can be treated particularly in its initial stages. Many mesothelioma patients live for a long time with the disease without it spreading to other parts of their body.

Exposure to asbestos can cause mesothelioma through many mechanisms. Asbestos fibers, too small to see or feel with the naked eye, can be airborne and cause irritation to the lining of the lungs (pleura). As time passes the irritation causes the formation of scar tissue and eventually tumors.

The pleura is the area that surrounds the lungs and heart, as well as the abdomen. Mesothelium consists of cells that react to exposure to asbestos compensation and cause it to enflame and develop scar tissue. Overtime, these changes result in the growth of malignant mesothelioma cancers.

Symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include breathlessness and chest pain, or a buildup of fluid on the lung (pleural effusion). In rare cases, the cancer can grow to the tissues surrounding the heart and reproductive organs.

A doctor may request a biopsy if imaging scans show the possibility of a lung tumor or stomach. During the procedure, doctors will remove a small sample of the fluid or tumor for lab tests. The results will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and determine the best treatment option.

There are a variety of treatment for mesothelioma such as chemotherapy and surgery. The majority of doctors use an amalgamation of these techniques. Participating in clinical trials for mesothelioma treatments that are new could be beneficial to patients. Patients can find out more by consulting a mesothelioma specialist who has treated mesothelioma.