• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Getting a Diagnosis of ADHD in Adults

Some adults may have unrecognized ADHD symptoms. A diagnosis as an adult could open up treatment options.

To be diagnosed with ADHD, you must have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity. These symptoms must interfere with daily functioning, at home, work and socially. Talk therapy can help improve communication and problem-solving skills. Marital and family counseling can be beneficial as well.

Symptoms

If you struggle with symptoms of ADHD it might seem as if you're not living up to your potential. You might feel overwhelmed as an adult with your obligations. You might be working full-time, caring for aging parents or children, as well as taking care of household chores.

Inability to keep up can cause embarrassment and frustration. You might also feel depressed and lose confidence. You may even be embarrassed. If you suffer from ADHD, it's not your fault. However, it's important to understand that there are solutions to your struggles. The first step to the process of diagnosing.

A thorough psychiatric assessment can be utilized by a health care specialist to diagnose ADHD in adults. This includes talking to you about your symptoms, having you complete standardized behavior rating scales and ADHD symptoms checklists, as well as collecting information about your medical and psychopathological background. The doctor might also inquire about your family's history of ADHD.

To qualify for a diagnosis of ADHD, you must have experienced at least five persistent symptoms of inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity. These symptoms must have occurred prior to age 12 and continue to affect your life. You should also be experiencing difficulty with these behavior issues at least in two different settings which include work, school and social relationships.

You could miss appointments, make mistakes at work or at home and fail to meet your obligations if lack of attention is an issue. You may be struggling with managing your health and finances and may have a difficult working through everyday tasks, like taking medication, or visiting the doctor for checkups.

People who suffer from Adhd diagnosis wales adults are prone to making difficult situations more difficult by acting before they think. You could interrupt other people's conversations, blurt out answers to questions before they're completed, or struggle to wait your turn in line. Your impulsive behavior could lead to reckless actions, like driving too quickly or spending money in a reckless manner.

According to research, genetics and environment play a significant role in the development ADHD. Symptoms tend to be inherited from families and some researchers believe that problems with the central nervous system at key developmental points increase the risk for this condition.

Diagnosis

A health care professional who has a specialization in ADHD can help people who are suffering from symptoms of the disorder. A typical assessment includes an interview and an examination of medical records, school or workplace records, family medical histories, and a mental screening. A trained professional may also conduct a physical examination and/or tests in the laboratory to determine if there are other conditions that may have similar symptoms. A diagnosis of ADHD is only given to an adult or adolescent if symptoms have been present for a period of six months or more, and are causing significant difficulties in everyday life.

Undiagnosed or not treated ADHD can lead to long-term problems that could have been avoided or treated. This can cause to depression, family issues financial stress, work-related stress, addiction to drugs, and even serious accidents, such as motor vehicle crashes.

Undiagnosed ADHD can result in misinterpretations by family members, friends, and coworkers. They could be seen by others as irresponsible, lazy or as a poor employee. Undiagnosed ADHD can also increase the likelihood of depression and anxiety.

Women are more adept in hiding their ADHD symptoms than men, which may make it difficult for them to receive an accurate diagnosis. They might use distractions or daydreaming to disguise their inattentiveness and impulsivity. Or they might use tools and techniques to make up for their poor time management and lack of organization. Women with ADHD may also have difficulty identifying their symptoms, as they are more likely than men to experience hyperactive or inattentive symptoms.

It's important to keep in mind that ADHD isn't a sign of intelligence or ability. It's merely a different way to think and behave that may cause challenges in certain situations.

For adults, it can be difficult to identify ADHD because the symptoms could have changed as people became older. Adults with ADHD still meet the criteria set by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) of the American Psychiatric Association.

Treatment

Undiagnosed ADHD can cause individuals to have difficulty to stay organized, complete their work or school assignments, and maintain healthy interpersonal relationships. Symptoms also can interfere with daily functioning and cause emotional problems such as anxiety, depression or mood swings. People who are impulsive or hyperactive might appear to be agitated and they may try to do many things at once. They may fail to finish tasks or meet deadlines. They may have difficulty paying attention to others, leading to misunderstandings and relationships issues.

ADHD is often not recognized in childhood and many adults with the symptoms are not aware of it. Instead of struggling to keep up in their studies and daily life they may have been labeled either a dreamer or a slacker. Many people suffering from ADHD experience worsening symptoms as their responsibilities grow. They aren't able to handle all the balls in the air such as pursuing a career or caring for family and juggling with housework and errands, and maintaining social and romantic relationships.

A mental health professional or health care provider will determine if a person has ADHD. The assessment usually involves conversations with family members or friends who know the person well, a physical exam, and a review of a person's medical and mental health background. The patient may also be asked to complete standardized ADHD rating scales or an assessment checklist for symptoms. Psychological testing may be done to measure executive function, working memory and spatial and visual skills.

Adults with ADHD are typically treated with stimulant drugs. They balance and increase levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters. They can help people with ADHD improve their focus and manage their lives, recall important information and tasks and manage their an impulsive behaviour. Other treatments for ADHD include non-stimulant drugs like atomoxetine or antidepressants, which work more slow than stimulants, yet aid in the treatment of ADHD. People who have certain health problems, such as high blood pressure or diabetes must consult with their doctor before taking stimulants.

Some adults with adhd who can diagnose might benefit from individual therapy, self help groups or vocational counseling. These programs can help adults learn how to get adhd diagnosis to manage their symptoms, and how to establish healthy school, family and work relationships. Clinical trials will also be conducted with some adults who suffer from ADHD. These studies help scientists learn more about new methods to prevent, diagnose and treat disorders such as ADHD.

Follow-up

A thorough assessment of ADHD for adults using various assessment tools will increase the accuracy of diagnosis and decrease mistakes in diagnosis. The process often includes an extended discussion with a psychiatrist or psychologist who is experienced in treating ADHD in adults. The examiner may also inquire about the background of your child's or your own health issues as well as family dynamics and lifestyle choices. He or she could also review your medical records and conduct a physical examination.

Many people with ADHD also suffer from other psychiatric or medical conditions such as anxiety or depression, which must be treated. It is estimated that people who have ADHD are six-times more likely to suffer from mood disorders. People with ADHD are also at a higher risk of using drugs.

Adults with ADHD have a tough to find and keep jobs. They also have difficulty managing finances and keeping up with household chores. Adults with ADHD are at a higher risk for developing other health issues, such as obesity, heart disease and smoking. They are also more likely to develop bad eating habits and struggle to maintain and form relationships with their partners.

In one study, those who had ADHD who were treated in mental health services as children continued to be diagnosed with ADHD as they grew older. However, the sample size was small. A larger sample could have provided additional information about the clinical course and relationships of ADHD in adults with other psychiatric conditions.

Research has proven that ADHD is a chronic, persistent disorder in adults. It has a negative effect on the quality of life and can lead to a variety of comorbid conditions, such as learning disabilities, mood disorders and alcohol and drug abuse. People who are not treated for ADHD are at a higher chance of being in prison, divorce, being less socioeconomically stable and more serious psychiatric problems.

Adults with uncontrolled ADHD symptoms or an initial ADHD diagnosis should be seen within 30 to 60 days, and after that every month until symptoms are under control. Adults who suffer from ADHD might require receiving pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy for the rest their lives.